Deciduous Shrub – Red Buckeye

Red Buckeye 

Botanical name: aesclus pavia 

Beginner friendly?: yes 

Average size at maturity: 15-20 ft in height with a 10-15 ft spread 

Hardy zone: zones 5-9 

Growth rate: grows 1-2 ft per year 

Foliage color: green 

Flower color: red/pink 

Bloom time:  spring 

Pruning instructions: prune to maintain desired shape and size during dormancy in the late winter/early spring

Propagation methods: propagate with cuttings during the fall and winter months 

Landscape use: focal point, accent, pollinator garden, shade border 

Special features: deer resistant, cold-hardy, heat tolerant 

Light needs: 3-6 hours of sun per day 

Watering instructions: allow the top first inch of soil to dry out between watering sessions 

Fertilizing instructions : use a slow-release balanced fertilizer once a year in the early spring as the plant exits dormancy 

Best time to plant: spring, fall 

Best type of soil:  loam, clay 

Companion plants: oakleaf hydrangea, wild columbine, ferens 

Toxicity level: toxic for humans and pets if ingested 

Invasive species: no