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Edibles – Cayenne Pepper

  • Cayenne pepper 

Botanical name: capsicum annuum 

Beginner friendly?: yes

Average size at maturity: about 40 inches in height and 1 ft in width 

Bloom time:  late spring, summer 

Hardy zone: zones 7-11

Flower color: white

Foliage color: green/purple

Growth rate: reaches full maturity in first growing season 

Pruning instructions: deadhead as needed 

Propagation methods: cut a stem just below a node and place in water until roots start to emerge

Landscape use: vegetable gardens 

Light needs: 6 hours of sun per day 

Special features: produces edible paper 

Watering instructions:   allow soil to dry out almost completely between watering sessions 

Fertilizing instructions : fertilize with 8-8-8 or 10-10-10 in the early spring

Best time to plant: spring

Best type of soil: adapts to all kinds of soil

Companion plants: carrots, tomatoes, spinach 

Toxicity level: non-toxic

Invasive species: no