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Edibles – Broccoli

  • Broccoli 

Botanical name: brassica oleracea 

Beginner friendly?: no 

Average size at maturity: about 2 ft in height and in width 

Harvest time: year round 

Hardy zone: zones 8-11 

Flower color: yellow 

Foliage color: green 

Growth rate: reaches full maturity about 60-90 days after planting 

Pruning instructions: deadhead discolored foliage throughout the growing season as needed 

Propagation methods: sowing 

Landscape use: vegetable garden 

Light needs: 6 hours of sun per day

Special features: heat tolerant 

Watering instructions: water deeply to reach the root zone and allow the soil to become dry to the touch between watering sessions 

Fertilizing instructions : use 5-10-5 once a month throughout the growing season 

Best time to plant: spring or fall 

Best type of soil: adapts to all kinds of soil 

Companion plants: potatoes, rosemary, chamomile, lettuce 

Toxicity level: non-toxic for humans and pets 

Invasive species: no