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Evergreen Shrub – Arborvitae Fern

Arborvitae fern 

Botanical name: selaginella braunii 

Beginner friendly?: moderate 

Average size at maturity: 1-2 ft in height and in spread 

Hardy zone: zones 7-11

Foliage color: yellow, green, brown 

Growth rate: can reach fully mature size in first growing season 

Pruning instructions: prune lightly to maintain desired shape and size in the late winter/early spring to encourage new spring growth 

Propagation methods: propagate with cuttings in the spring and summer months 

Landscape use: groundcover, edging, shade gardens, container plant

Light needs: 3-4 hours of sun per day

Special features: deer resistant, adaptable to poor soil, fragrant foliage 

Watering instructions: allow the top 2 inches of soil to dry out between watering sessions 

Fertilizing instructions : use a liquid fertilizer once a month throughout the spring, summer, and early fall 

Best time to plant: spring or fall 

Best type of soil: loam, sand 

Companion plants: hostas, heucheras, hellebore, astilbe

Toxicity level: mildly toxic for humans and pets if ingested 

Invasive species: no